Ram, Delighted to see your mail and time you used on this. But I had been dissappointed to begin to see the summary from the mail. When I discuss the roots I really suggest it. But the point is you are expressing that there is a village called EMANI close to tenali or Do this or attempt that. It really is incomplete and it would make mockery of all… Read More


This short article argues that using territory into account is vital to understand the adjust in the dimensions and nature of caste dominance in up to date India. The demonstration is predicated on an analysis on the socio-spatial trajectories of the Kammas—a dominant caste from Coastal Andhra, where they carry on to have the vast majority of lan… Read More


The Kammas are mentioned by Mr. H. A. Stuart*[4] to become " most industrious and intelligent cultivators, who, since gōsha has long been normally deserted, conquer all rivals from the sphere — a actuality and that is recognised by quite a few proverbs, like Kamma vani chetulu kattlna nilavadu (even though you tie a Kamma's fingers, he won't be … Read More


An additional class of indoor Kammas resides about Owk. They're seemingly descendants of your Kammas, who followed the Naiks from Guntur to Gandikota during the sixteenth century. They may be now minimized, along with the girls function, like Kāpus, in the field. The Gampas are distinguished from your indoor Kammas by their women sporting the clot… Read More


The Gals of this segment had been gōsha, and never allowed to show up in public, and in many cases in the existing day they don't go out and function freely within the fields. The identify Illuvellani signifies those who tend not to go (vellani) out of the house (illu). The name Pedda (fantastic) refers back to the superiority of the portion. Vadu… Read More